Global Warming Global warming is a pressing and growing environmental problem. It refers to the process by which the Earth's average surface temperature increases over time. Global warming is caused by the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. These gases trap heat from the sun's rays, leaving the planet to become hotter. Since the 1950s, scientists have been aware of the phenomenon and its implications. In the following decades, they have gathered data, studied climate change patterns, and conducted projections which lead them to one conclusion. The Earth's temperature has been steadily increasing, and if left unchecked, its current was could be devastating. Disruption of weather patterns, rising sea levels, food and water shortages, and even human displacement are all possible outcomes of global warming. We are already seeing the effects of global warming in the news. Severe weather conditions like stronger storms and floods have become more commonplace, and glaciers in polar regions are melting at rates faster than previously expected. While much of the responsibility for taking proper actions now lies with governments, there are still steps individuals can take to help in the fight against global warming. Replacing old cars with electric models, composting, using green energy sources, and turning off electronics when not in use can all contribute to a brighter future. Taking action now and making small changes is essential to slow down the increasing trend of global warming.