Lighting is one of the most important elements of interior design. It is dramatic, powerful, and can be used to change the look and feel of any room. Lighting is also critical for completion of practical tasks in a room, such as work or entertaining. There is a range of different types of lighting including ambient, task, and accent lighting. Ambient lighting, as the name suggests, is the backdrop that fills the whole room with a soft and diffuse glow. Task lighting is used to illuminate specific areas for activities like preparing food, working, reading or writing, or doing crafts. Finally, accent lighting highlights the features and texture of specific objects, such as sculptures, pieces of furniture, artwork, or architectural features. Lighting impacts the comfort and overall ambience of a room, making it an essential part of a successful design. It also enables people to use the room for whatever purpose they wish to use it for. When selecting lighting, its important to consider the level of brightness, direction of light, colour temperature, and controllability. Different types of lighting can be used to create the desired mood and atmosphere, so its important to consider what kind of effect your lighting will have in the room. When used thoughtfully, lighting can elevate the experience of using any space. In todays modern society, lighting is more than just a decoration: its an essential tool used to create the right atmosphere and set the mood.