Lighting is an important and integral part of the design scheme. It not only helps to provide the necessary illumination, but also sets the mood and ambience of the space. Lighting can come in many forms, such as natural daylight or artificial lighting. Natural daylight comes from the sun and provides a bright and airy atmosphere, while artificial lighting comes from lamps and other electrical fixtures. Lighting is also used to create subtle highlights and shadows to enhance the detail of a room. If used correctly, lighting can be used to draw the eye to key areas while creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Moreover, dimmable lighting can be used to create a relaxing and calming ambience for an evening or late-night activity. When looking at artificial lighting, it is important to think about what form of lighting is appropriate for the room. Different types of lighting have different advantages and disadvantages. For example, LED lights are very energy efficient and can last for a long time, but they are generally not as bright as traditional lightbulbs. It is also important to take into consideration the types of bulbs used when designing lighting. For living spaces, warm white or soft white bulbs create a soft and inviting atmosphere, whereas for task lighting or bathrooms, cool white bulbs may be more suitable. Finally, it is important to consider the control of the lighting. Different systems are available, from simple manual dimmers to sophisticated smart home systems which can be programmed to come on and turn off automatically. In conclusion, lighting is a vital part of any design scheme. It can be used to make rooms more inviting, or to create a more dramatic effect. It is important to select an appropriate type of lighting and the correct control system to ensure the best results.