Lighting is a important element of any indoor environment. It not only enhances the aesthetics of a space, but also serve as an essential tool for performing activities. In general, lighting can be divided into two main categories – general lighting and task lighting. General lighting is the main source of light in a space. It is usually provided by overhead fixtures such as chandeliers, pendant lights, or recessed lighting. The goal of general lighting is to evenly illuminate a space, creating an even and comfortable level of brightness throughout. Task lighting is focused lighting that is directed in specific areas of a space to provide additional illumination. This can be useful for activities such as reading, working, or preparing food. For example, track lighting, wall scones, and under-cabinet lighting can all serve as task lighting. In terms of design, selecting the right lighting fixtures can be a crucial part of creating the desired atmosphere. Today, there are many different types of lighting fixtures to choose from, ranging from classic and modern to energy efficient and statement-making. To ensure the best results, choosing fixtures that are suited to both the space and the activity being conducted in it can make a huge difference. Ultimately, lighting is an essential element of any space. It not only sets the tone of a space, but also serves an important practical purpose. By understanding the various types of lighting and how they can be used strategically, you can effectively create a space that is both inviting and functional.